Metal foils attract a large field of applications, e.g. in micro-technology they are being used for sensors, actors, micro-electro-mechanical systems and in medical devices. Conventional sheet metal forming processes are in principle applicable for metal foil forming. Reducing the sheet thickness to the order of micrometers, however, causes various scaling effects. Therefore, the know-how of co...

It is interesting to imagine what would happen when a mixture of soft-boiled eggs and stones is deformed together. A foil made of pure Ti is stronger than that made of Cu. When a composite Cu/Ti foil deforms, the harder Ti will penetrate into the softer Cu in the convex shapes according to previously reported results. In this paper, we describe the fabrication of multilayer Cu/Ti foils by the r...

This Note proposes a novel radial-thrust combo metal mesh foil bearing (MMFB). Although MMFBs have advantages such as higher stiffness and damping over conventional air foil bearings, studies related to MMFBs have been limited to radial MMFBs. The novel combo MMFB is composed of a radial top foil, thrust top foils, and a ring-shaped metal mesh damper--fabricated by compressing a copper wire mes...

The temporal evolutions of electromagnetic fields generated by the interaction between ultraintense lasers (1.3×10(18) and 8.2×10(18)W/cm(2)) and solid targets at a distance of several millimeters from the laser-irradiated region have been investigated by electron deflectometry. For three types of foil targets (insulating foil, conductive foil, and insulating foil onto which a metal disk was de...

The thermal performance of an interface material comprised of a metal foil with dense, vertically oriented carbon nanotube CNT arrays synthesized on both of its surfaces is characterized for rough and smooth interfaces. The CNT/foil deforms in the interfaces by two mechanisms, CNT deformation and foil deformation, that may significantly increase the number of CNT contact spots on both sides of ...

Twisted relativistic light pulses with a strong torque and an ultrahigh orbital angular momentum density can in principle be created by shining light pulses onto a specially design thin metal foil, report scientists in China. Theoretical analysis and simulations by Yin Shi and co-workers at the Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics predict that when intense pulses with planar wavefron...

Thin foil preparation for metal particles in brittle ceramic matrices is particularly difficult, due to differential thinning of the component materials. This paper considers the preparation of thin foils of stony meteorites. Stony meteorites have a composite nature consisting of small metal particles (<200 pm) embedded in an inherently brittle silicate matrix. Specimens of this type are diffic...